The discussion often centers on humans, but diabetes isn’t a condition exclusive to us. It can also affect your pets! Don’t worry, though—pets with diabetes can still live long, healthy lives if their diabetes is diagnosed early and managed well.
Here’s what you need to know about diabetes in your pets.
According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, dogs with diabetes are usually diagnosed at seven to ten years old, while cats are usually diagnosed at six years or older. However, diabetes can develop in an animal at any age.
One study found that certain dog breeds have a higher risk of diabetes, including Samoyeds, Miniature Schnauzers, Miniature Poodles, Pugs and Toy Poodles. Another study found these cat breeds to have the highest risk: Tonkinese, Norwegian Forest and Burmese.
Risk factors for diabetes in animals include:
Early symptoms include:
Some advanced signs include:
If you recognize these symptoms, be sure to talk to your veterinarian. Treating your pet’s diabetes early and properly is crucial. Unmanaged diabetes in pets can lead to dangerous complications including cataracts, seizures, kidney failure and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Unmanaged diabetes can also lead to premature death in your beloved pet.
Just like in humans, your veterinarian can check your pet’s blood sugar levels and ketone levels in urine to confirm a diabetes diagnosis.
Your veterinarian may also check your pet’s blood for electrolyte imbalances or high liver enzymes.
Diabetes treatment for pets usually includes three parts:
Taking care of a pet with diabetes isn’t easy, but it can usually help them live a long healthy life! It’s worth the work if you’re able to provide this level of care.
Your pet’s treatment will probably start with a lot of visits to the vet for checkups and medication adjustments, but the diabetes management you do at home is equally as important. Your veterinarian will likely recommend a daily glucose-monitoring system to ensure your pet’s blood sugar levels stay in a safe and healthy range.
Here are some additional steps you can take:
If you have any concerns about your pet’s health or symptoms, consult with your veterinarian to get a professional diagnosis, and always schedule regular examinations. Remember, with the right treatment and care, your pet with diabetes can live a long, happy life in good health!
